FACE TO FACE WITH M.F.HUSAIN
He’s the white-maned icon who likes to go barefoot
even in swanky restaurants. His paintings fetch huge
sums and heat up things at Sotheby’s and Christies.
Last December, an NRI bought his painting titled Lightning
for $450,000 in Bombay.
M.F. Husain started out in life as an unknown street
painter, painting cinema hoardings in Bombay to eke
out a living and went on to become the toast of the
art world. He also turned filmmaker with Gajgamini,
starring his muse Madhuri Dixit and has now made a
second film, this time with Tabu. At 84, the celebrated
artist is full of surprises, with many more canvases
still to paint.
Which of your paintings is considered the most
valuable?
To the one who buys it, to him that is the most valuable
painting. That way, I think I must have painted hundreds
of valuable paintings.
Who are the people who are buying your art in
the West?
While there have been American collectors like Chester
Herwitz, they are the exception. I find that Indians
are largely buying my work. It always happens that
only people who are Indian will buy because for them
it’s an investment in culture, the culture they belong
to. That’s why you buy. It’s just like in film; nowadays,
the overseas market is better than the Indian market.
Talking about film, how did you decide to turn
filmmaker?
It’s a very complete medium; it covers all the arts,
literature, music, and dance. From the very beginning
I wanted to do it but it’s such an expensive medium
and coming from a middle class background, I never
thought I’d be able to make a film. I studied and
kept close contact and luckily then I got the chance
to do it. I’ve written the story, the dialogues, made
the albums, designed the costumes and directed the
film. It’s like doing a canvas.
Since making Gajgamani, which stars Madhuri Dixit,
you have made another film with Tabu. When do we get
to see these in the U.S.?
We will be releasing them both together in the U.S.
in October.
Is there anything that you’ve left undone and
would still like to attempt?
One life is not enough because what I have done is
hardly maybe one percent. 99 percent is still inside
me. I don’t think one can get everything out in one
life.
Do you ever feel you’ve got to leave a legacy?
No, whether you become famous or not is not important.
It’s the dedication that counts. For nearly 20 years
nobody knew me and now because I’m known, people think
I’m doing paintings because I’m so much in demand.
For 20 years I was in Bombay and nobody bought a single
painting, nobody looked at them. Charles Chaplin said
it very beautifully in his autobiography: He also
came from a poor background and was making short films
just to make a living. He said, “Later on it became
art — that’s not my fault.”
Do you still like to go barefoot?
I still do that. And I play with my paintbrush all
the time (pointing to his walking stick which is in
the shape of a giant paintbrush). It makes me feel
like I’m a painter! In the beginning people asked,
“What’s this?” And I said, “What’s wrong?” Now because
I’m famous, anything I do, people read meaning into
it.
What gives you the most pleasure still?
Meeting people. I love it. That’s why I’m always moving
around the world. That gives me so much joy.
You convey India in a wonderful way in your paintings
and it’s always in your thoughts, isn’t it?
Always. I have never painted anything else. We have
5000 years of culture, so much material we have.
If you were to ever leave India, if you were to
be exiled, would you be able to survive it?br>
That would be difficult – maybe I would die soon!
JIMI GOES HOME
Jimi Mistry, the hot new star
of the romantic comedy, The Guru, was born
in Yorkshire, England. The son of an Indian doctor
and an Irish nurse, he grew up in Manchester and spent
time in Wales and in London. He visited India for
the first time when he went location shooting for
the movie recently.
So how does he relate to a Motherland he hardly knows?
“My dad came over to England when he was six with
most of his family. He had a real struggle to make
something of himself, which he’s done. He made a decision
he’d be very open-minded and very liberal about the
way that we were brought up. I became a Catholic through
my mother, but that’s not to say I didn’t have the
same exposure to the Indian side of my family because
we did everything: we went to every wedding that was
going on, we celebrated Diwali, but it just wasn’t
my everyday life. I was a Michael Jackson wanna be,
I was this, I was that.
“I didn’t have much opportunity to go to India, that’s
why it was such a shock to me when I went there. If
I were going there for a vacation or to visit family,
it would still have been a lot. But going there as
an actor! The only actor trying to learn to ride a
moped in the streets of Old Delhi with people going,
“Hero! Hero!” I didn’t know what to say!
“But seriously, it’s amazing when you get this feeling
of affinity, of feeling very close but you also feel
very distant, because you’ve not been brought up within
that.”
BY GOLLY –IT’S BOLLYWOOD!
The Bollywood bug seems to have
bitten Amreeka hard! Earlier, all you saw of India
was the plight of the Bengal tiger on Discovery channel
or documentaries on public television. Now bawdy,
saucy Bollywood is really getting some respect — and
it’s about time with the Bombay film industry churning
out 1,000 feature films every year.
This month TV viewers in the United States will get
to see not one, not two but a full dozen of the best
of Hindi films in a film festival dedicated to Bollywood
on Turner Classic Movies.
Director-producer Ismail Merchant will co-host in
the festival each Thursday in June. This wonderful
mix of films includes tragedies, melodramas and romances
from the early 50’s right up to the present. Says
Merchant, “Bollywood has added a new dimension to
entertainment audiences all over the world. It is
full of energy and charge, and the TCM move to show
these selected films is a great opportunity for viewers
to tune into Bollywood.”
Film buffs will be delighted to know that the festival
includes such classics as Raj Kapoor’s Awaara,
Bimal Roy’s Do Bigha Zameen, Mehboob Khan’s
Mother India, Guru Dutt’s Pyaasa,
Kamal Amrohi’s Pakeeza and the action-packed
all-time favorite Sholay. There’s also that
big fun film, Amar Akbar Anthony besides
current hits like Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge,
Bombay and Rangeela.
Since Turner Classic Movies is currently seen in 63.4
million homes on the 24-hour cable network from Turner
Broadcasting system, we’ll soon have many more Bollywood
addicts. So bring out the popcorn and samosas and
enjoy!
BOLLYWOOD GOES HOLLYWOOD
Bollywood music is also getting
a wider audience with Universal Music Groups new CD
titled The Best of Bollywood: 15 Classic Hits
from the Indian Cinema by Hip-O Records. In fact,
Universal Studios has been involved with the Indian
film industry since 1971. The Best of Bollywood includes
early 70’s films that many immigrants grew up with
such as Gambler and Johnny Mera Naam.
It also has songs from favorites like Sholay,
Bombay, Chori Chori Chhupke Chupke and Devdas.
The singers on the CD include Lata Mangeshkar, Kishore
Kumar and Kavita Krishnamurthy, as well as Alka Yagnik,
Sonu Nigham and Sunidhi Chauhan.
AND NOW IT’S BAPPIWOOD!
He’s a household name in India
with his music playing everywhere from bazaars to
discos. Bappi Lahiri has scored 4,000 songs for 500
Bollywood films and is in the Guinness Book of Records
for recording 180 songs in one year alone. That’s
like recording a song every other day!
Bappi’s music has universal appeal: no wonder the
hip hop group Truth Hurts decided to take a chunk
of it for their album Addictive. Bappi successfully
sued and won the case. Now, Serious Music, an American
recording company, is bringing the original Bappi
to mainstream audiences with the CD The Bappiwood
Remixes with ten of his biggest Bollywood hits.
The colorful composer has used the talents of his
musician son Bappa and his singer daughter (no, not
Bappo — her name is Rema). Fans will be tickled to
know that Bappi is planning a concert tour of the
United States in the coming month, and his new CD
will be available at mainstream outlets like Tower
Records and Borders, besides the desi music stores.
Now that’s bappy news! HISTORY’S HANDMAIDEN
A noted Indian historian Romila Thapar has been named
the first holder of the Kluge Chair in Countries and
Cultures of the South at Library of Congress. The
holder of the chair pursues research on the regions
of Africa, Latin America, the Middle East, South and
Southeast Asia, or the islands of the Pacific, including
Australia and New Zealand, using the immense foreign
language collections in the Library of Congress.
As occupant of the Kluge Chair in Countries and Cultures
of the South, Thapar will spend ten months at the
John W. Kluge Center pursuing "Historical Consciousness
in Early India" as her area of research.
Thapar, emeritus professor of Ancient Indian History
at Jawaharlal Nehru University in New Delhi, is the
author of many seminal works on the history of ancient
India. In fact, her volume of the Penguin History
of India has been continuously in print since 1966,
and her latest is Early Indi From the Origins
to AD 1300. The Library of Congress established
the John W. Kluge Center in 2000 ‘to bring together
the world's best thinkers to stimulate, energize,
and distill wisdom from the Library's rich resources
and to interact with policymakers in Washington, D.C.’
Quite a combination of the past and the present. Future
history, perhaps?
THE CHRONICLER OF LITTLE INDIA
To us, Little India may signify
a sizzling hot dosa, a new Indian outfit or a DVD
of the latest Hindi film, but to Madhulika Khandelwal
it’s all that — and more! In fact, it’s her research
topic and after having lived in Flushing for a decade,
she’s distilled the happenings of the immigrant Indian
community into a book, Becoming American, Being
Indian: An Immigrant Community in New York City.
Khandelwal, director of the Asian American Center
at Queens College, studied the four neighborhoods
of Jackson Heights, Elmhurst, Richmond Hill and Flushing.
The book, published by Cornell University Press,,
is about the estimated 170,000 Indian-Americans in
New York, almost two-thirds of whom live in Queens.
She says, “ It’s a very distinct dynamic, there’s
a range of class and occupations. These neighborhoods
are receiving areas and there’s a pattern of immigrants
first arriving here. People keep arriving here, set
up networks and resources here and later move to higher
income, more suburbanite residences.”
Over the decade that Khandelwal lived with the community,
she gradually sifted the facts from the myths: Indians
in America were known as a highly professional population,
but she found it was by no means a homogenous community
without class differences. As she points out, you
can’t go by stereotypes. The immigrants, who come
from all socio-economic backgrounds in India are constantly
reinventing themselves and moving up.
Her book is not just about celebrating culture, but
touches upon all aspects of the lives of Indian immigrants
in New York, including critical issues about gender
roles, class stratification, generational changes,
and leadership roles in the emerging organizations.
“You actually begin to see the so-called Diaspora
right in your neighborhood,” she says. “You see how
these things are happening. There are all sorts of
cultural activities like festivals and concerts and
businesses that are not just economic activities but
are kind of outposts or dissemination centers.”
FROM NEW YORK TO BOMBAY
How strange is life? One minute
you’re attending Queens College and commuting by subway
and the next you’re a star in Bollywood films! This
happened to Nisha Arora, an Indian-American who grew
up in Queens and now lives in Hicksville, Long Island.
She’s landed an interesting role in the film Supari,
which stars Nandita Das, Uday Chopra and Rahul Dev.
It’s produced by Padam Kumar, who made Champion
earlier with Sunny Deol and Manisha Koirala.
So how did a NY girl get involved in Bombay cinema?
Nisha, who hadn’t been to India in 16 years, went
to visit her sister, who’s married to Padam Kumar.
“I was always into fashion and liked the glamour line,”
recalls Nisha. “Cinema always intrigued me.”
Within a month she had joined classes at the celebrated
Kishore Namit Kapoor Acting Lab, where many of the
actors of the new brigade have been trained, and found
acting to be her cup of tea. “You won’t believe it,
I used to wake up every morning and say, ‘Wow! Acting
is therapeutic!’ I found it really effortless, maybe
as they say, acting is inborn, and I explored all
these different horizons inside of me through this
acting class.”
After graduating, she acted in theater in ISKON, the
main lead in a Hindi Punjabi play based on the riots
in 1980: “ It was to get rid of any leftover inhibitions
I might have had. After all, you only get one take
in theater, so if you can do theater, you can definitely
do films.”
All along she was helping with production on the sets
of her brother-in-law’s film Supari without any plans
of being in the film. She says, “It seems as if everyone
needs a godfather in Bollywood but that’s not true.
I did all my struggling myself. I was the last one
to be added to the script so it definitely was not
a home thing at all. Lots of people were auditioned
for the role of Saraswati.” The film has ten characters
and Saraswati is one of the important ones. She is
very Indian in her morality and in her ethics, but
has a very Western approach to life. Says Nisha, “This
character was evolving over the course of the year
and I was told that I suited the role. I didn’t even
know Padam was considering me all this time in his
head!”
The film is scheduled for a May release in India and
the United States. For Nisha, Bollywood is definitely
a part of her future. She laughs, “ In fact, I didn’t
have those dreams when I was in New York. I was shell-shocked
when I got to India. I had a culture shock myself!
Now I say ‘Wow, India’s advanced!’”