All Over Toilet Paper
By Achal Mehra
This Indian’s hierarchy in
the human order is measured by his particular talent
at fondling his buttocks after relieving himself.
Finally, he just blurted it out.
Straight out. "I hear these people use paper in
the toilet, not water like we do after pakhane,"
he intoned in deep earnest in shudh Hindi.
The occasion for his astute insight
was a pleasant stroll my wife, who is Caucasian,
and I were taking in Lucknow’s famous Aminabad shopping
market. The stocky man had been stuck to me like
a leech for the past 15 minutes, curious about my
background — and, more obliquely, of my relationship
with the "woman." Nothing I said could quite shake
him off. So here I was, Plato to the greatest of
all philosophical dilemmas troubling his Socratic
soul.
I had only haltingly begun my response,
"Kya bakwas karte hein aap..." when he piped in,
his stare fixated on the offending buttocks, "It
is strange to us, but then I have seen in the zoo
that animals wipe themselves on the grass as well.
If they can do that, this must also be ok."
His distress would appear incongruous
in a country that must boast among the filthiest
public toilets in the world and a public culture
that is inhumane toward its sanitary workers. As
any visiting NRI or foreign traveller could vouch,
answering the call of nature outside the home is
one of the most unpleasant chores one can undertake
in India. In many parts of the country, whole city
blocks are public latrines, without drains and sewage
systems. One did not have to go a block in Aminabad
itself to be assaulted by the stench of public toilets.
Eva Newman’s Going Abroad: The Bathroom Survival
Guide recounts some of its most dreadful and
bizarre encounters in Indian bathrooms.
But no matter. No such reality check
would deter my swaggering, potbellied,15-minute
acquaintance from exuding his superiority at his
toilet deportment over his Western nemesis. Curiously,
social historians tend to think of the toilet as
the ultimate democratizer. Julie L. Horan observes
in The Porcelain God: A Social History of the
Toilet, "Reviewing toilets throughout history
has an equalizing effect on social hierarchies.
After all, everyone must pull his pants down or
lift her skirt to relieve themselves. Only the facilities
differ."
Horan was thinking of King Henry
VIII’s black velvet close-stool studded with 2,000
gold nails. But for this toilet-phile, descendant
of the grand Indus Valley civilization, which, with
Mesopotamia, boasted the world’s first cesspits
and sewer system, his hierarchy in the human order
was measured by his particular talent at fondling
his buttocks after relieving himself. It did not
occur to him that in vast parts of the world it
could seem bizarre that Indians touch their discharge
in the process of cleaning themselves. Perhaps in
recognition of this oddity, Hinduism prescribes
a strict regimen, right from how one holds his member
to the use, or lack thereof, of the offending left
hand in public protocol. Indeed, "advanced" civilizations
with a penchant for the use of water after relief,
such as Japan, have invented the bidet, in which
a toilet is equipped with a nozzle that discharges
water scientifically positioned to affect proper
cleaning of the appropriate body parts, followed
by a warm breeze for drying out.
If all this fascination with bodily
relief is beginning to sound morbid to readers,
let me stop here. The point is that every culture
has characteristics that may seem, quaint, even
odd to outsiders. This month’s Little INDIA touches
upon the culture shock many Indian immigrants experience
on their first arrival in the United States. While
our reaction to these cultural variations often
in the inanest of things may range from the hilarious
to the shocking, one should be careful not to formulate
judgments on the society and its people simply because
they do some things differently. Lest we be like
that toilet-phile in Aminabad who sings odes to
his toilet etiquette while soiling his hands daily
in his own excrement.